I love visiting temple. The South India temples are one of the most magnificent and beautiful works of art. Their architecture is unique and very different from the temples in the north. In this post I bring to you some images from my temple tours. Most of these temples are between 500 to 1000 years old.
Every big south Indian temple can easily be identified by the ‘Gopuram’ or the peak which serves as the entrance

This is one of the tallest Gopurams of my home state of Tamil Nadu belonging to a very ancient temple in a small town of Srivalliputur. In the days of the yore these must have been the tallest structures in the town. Very often the towns and the cities were built around the temples.
These Gopurams depict stories from mythology and are painted in bright primary colors. Here is a close-up view of a gopuram

This is the temple at Rameshwaram, considered one of the holiest places of south India. It lies in the southern tip of India and it figures in the great Indian epic Ramayana. It is believed that lord Rama himself made the deity of this temple with his own hands from the sands of Rameshwaram.

The sculptures that you see in this picture, including the pillars, are all made of granite and chiseled using tools available 100s of years back.
This is an ancient cave temple called Pulliyar patti. Although it looks like a normal structure from outside, when you step in you will find that solid rocks of caves have been meticulously sculptured into intricate figures.
This is the temple tank of pulliyar patti. Most old temples have a tank. Even today, these tanks serve as a major tool for water harvesting.

These guards are placed in every corner of the temple are a supposed to protect it from evil forces
This is the temple door
A few close-up view of the external walls of the pulliayar patti temple


This is another famous temple called Thiruchendur. See how close it is to the sea. This is a region in south India that was devastated by the Tsunami. Not a single drop of water entered the temple. The story goes that the sea god promised Muruga, the god of this temple that he would never cross his boundaries here. It appears that he kept his promise.

Most temples do not permit photographs insides the temple. All the pictures you see above are from outside the temple. There are however some temples that permit limited access to the interiors. I will post some of my best pictures from inside temples in the coming weeks.
Nice pictures Archana. Remember seeing some of these in your ch1blog. Look forward to your pictures from inside the temple.
Thank you Sukumar.
Wonderful pictures. Accompanying descriptions are pithy. What camera you used ?
What beautiful pictures. Thank you for sharing them. I am curious as to the function of your temples. Are they used in formal worship? Is entry limited or open to anyone? Who maintains them and how?
I look forward to your posts on your temples:)
Those are beautiful photographs. Thanks for sharing them.
Beautiful pictures Archana. Thanks for sharing them. We have this calendar of “Pillayar Patti” at our home and now I get to see the temple itself.
Looking forward to this series!!
Krishnan, Janet, Richard, Saraswathi – Thank you very much.
Janet – Temples are places of worship for the Hindus. Each temple has a presiding deity, a god or a goddess. At the time these idols are placed in the temple and invocation is carried out which is believed to invoke the diety in the idol. After this, the idol is believed to possess powers of the god. Most ancient temples are maintained by the government or by a trust. The entry to the sanctum is normally restricted only to Hindus. Although, non-hinus are permitted in some temples if they sign a declaration stating they believe in hinduism and sanctity of the god.
I will do a detailed post on the Hindu temple soon.
Krishnan – I have a sony digital. I don’t remember the configuration off hand. I will look it up and post.
Temple Dairies – Part 1
Archana, your temple diaries is interesting.
Please write more.
Most people do not know the symbolism behind a Hindu temple such as the innermost sanctum of a Hindu temple where God resides is known as Garbhagriha, and each round about route outside the Garbhagriha represents
Pancha Kosha —The five sheaths the Annamaya kosha, Pranamaya kosha, Manomaya kosha, Vijnanamay kosha and Anandamaya kosha.
I have been to the Rameswaram temple and it was one of the most beautiful temples I have seen. Did you photographed the corridor? It was so symmetric and colourful.
The best feature of the South Indian temples is the way the Gopuram is filled with all the beautiful carvings and depections of the ancient stories. thanks for sharing the pics.
Your blog is very creative, when people read this it widens our imaginations.
Wonderful pics Arch…loved the descriptions as much as the art in those pics!!
It’s Pillaiyarpatti and not Pullaiyarpatti.Excuse me for correcting you but the latter name sounds like ‘Madras bashai’ that can,in no way,be used in religion.
Wat a coincidence Archana…Im going to rameshwaram this coming weekend after I come down there. pls let me know the best place to go in rameshwaram. drop me the same in my blog, thx
[...] 14, 2008 by archanaraghuram In my last post, we looked at the temple from outside. Now let us step inside a typical south Indian temple. Most [...]
Amit – Thank you. I agree, I love the gopurams too.
Sree- Thank you very much
Vinod -Thank you and apologies for the late response. You must already be in Rameshwaram now.
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Nice pictures, Archana. Looking forward to more in this series.
I love your site!
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Dear Archana,
These are wonderful pictures and posts. Nice effort from you. I accidentally chanced upon your blog while looking for material on architecture.
In case you do something new, pls. don’t forget to sound me out.
srirangam99@gmail.com is my email.
Srinivasan N.